One of the most important elements in a web page, the a element lets you create links to other content. If you want to talk about 2 different things, use 2 paragraphs. Yesterday she caught a mouse, and this morning she caught two!Ī good rule of thumb when writing text for the web is to make sure that each paragraph contains a single point, topic or thought. Not only is it neater, but it gives browsers, search engines and other non-humans a better idea of how your page is structured. While you can create “paragraphs” of text just by using tags to insert blank lines between chunks of text, it’s better to use p elements instead. Most browsers display paragraphs with a vertical gap between each paragraph, nicely breaking up the text. The p element lets you create paragraphs of text. Here’s an example of an h1 heading element: Typically you won’t need to use more than h1, h2 and h3, unless your page is very long and complex. h1 is for the most important headings, h2 is for less important subheadings, and so on. HTML actually supports 6 heading elements: h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, and h6. They work much like headings and subheadings in a book or a report. Headings let you break up your page content into readable chunks. Here’s the general format of the body element: All web pages have 1 single body element, with the exception of frameset pages, which contain frame elements instead. It should contain all the content of your web page: text, images, and so on. The body element appears after the head element in the page. Try to give each page of your site its own unique title. The title should describe the page’s content succinctly and accurately. The title is displayed in the browser’s title bar (the bar at the top of the browser window), as well as in bookmarks, search engine results, and many other places. The title element contains the title of the page. script, for adding JavaScript code to the page.meta, for specifying things like character sets, page descriptions, and keywords for search engines.link, which you can use to add style sheets and favicons to your page.There are many elements that you can put inside the head element, such as: The head element contains information about the web page, as opposed to the web page content itself. Everything else in your web page then goes between these 2 tags: To create the html element, you write an opening tag followed by a closing tag. The html element sits at the root of the tree of elements in a web page. It’s also called the root element because it’s at the root of the tree of elements that make up a web page. … - The root elementĪll web pages start with the html element. If you’re working with XHTML then you write empty elements using self-closing tags - for example. For example, the br element for inserting line breaks is simply written. Many elements have an opening tag and a closing tag - for example, a p (paragraph) element has a tag, followed by the paragraph text, followed by a closing tag. You use tags to create HTML elements, such as paragraphs or links. If you learn how these 10 tags work then you’ll have enough knowledge to put together a basic page.Īt the end of the tutorial you’ll find code for an example web page that includes all 10 tags, so that you can see how to use them.Īn HTML tag is a special word or letter surrounded by angle brackets. Just starting out with HTML? Here are 10 essential HTML tags that you’ll need to know when building your web pages.
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